=============================================================================== UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31, 1996 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number: 0-10355 COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. ................................................................................ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MINNESOTA 41-0957999 ................................................................................ (State or other jurisdiction of (Federal Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 213 South Main Street, Hector, MN 55342 ................................................................................ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (320) 848-6231 ................................................................................ Registrant's telephone number, including area code ................................................................................ (Former name, former address, former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. YES NO APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. CLASS Outstanding at April 30, 1996 Common Stock, par value 9,316,243 $.05 per share Total Pages (10) Exhibit Index at (NO EXHIBITS) ================================================================================ COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page No. Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets 3 Consolidated Statements of Income 4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Part II. Other Information 10 2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) March 31 December 31 Assets: 1996 1995 ____________ ____________ Current assets: Cash $10,156,199 $12,198,455 Marketable securities 864,966 899,469 Receivables, net 12,734,117 10,931,382 Inventories - Note 3 21,013,120 19,522,963 Prepaid expenses 465,354 400,778 Deferred income taxes 1,188,000 1,188,000 ____________ ____________ Total current assets 46,421,756 45,141,047 Property, plant and equipment 26,756,915 25,762,350 less accumulated depreciation (15,394,211) (14,847,042) ____________ ____________ Net property, plant and equipment 11,362,704 10,915,308 Other assets: Investments in mortgage backed and other securities 5,104,437 5,398,316 Excess of cost over net assets acquired 3,504,979 839,229 Deferred income taxes 461,047 461,047 Other assets 452,494 532,285 ____________ ____________ Total other assets 9,522,957 7,230,877 ____________ ____________ Total Assets $67,307,417 $63,287,232 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: Current liabilities: Notes payable $109,356 $146,923 Accounts payable 4,526,455 4,104,349 Accrued expenses 2,491,864 2,296,996 Dividends payable 651,575 642,838 Income taxes payable 2,260,819 2,020,550 ____________ ____________ Total current liabilities 10,040,069 9,211,656 Stockholders' Equity 57,267,348 54,075,576 ____________ ____________ Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $67,307,417 $63,287,232 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31 ___________________________________ 1996 1995 ____________ ____________ Revenues: Sales $20,459,113 $24,805,947 Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 15,216,811 18,757,202 Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,863,550 3,018,774 ____________ ____________ Total costs and expenses 18,080,361 21,775,976 Operating income 2,378,752 3,029,971 Other income and (expenses): Investment income 147,376 304,710 Interest expense (6,453) (13,679) ____________ ____________ Other income, net 140,923 291,031 Income before income taxes 2,519,675 3,321,002 Income taxes (Note 4) 475,000 800,000 ____________ ____________ Net income $2,044,675 $2,521,002 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Net income per share $ .22 $ .28 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Average common and common equivalent shares outstanding 9,414,000 9,149,000 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited) Additional Cumulative Common Stock Paid in Retained Advances Translation Shares Amount Capital Earnings to ESOP Adjustment Total ________________________________________________________________________________________ BALANCE at December 31, 1994 8,986,523 $449,326 $18,001,322 $27,519,954 ($72,000) ($332,161) $45,566,441 Net Income 9,084,153 9,084,153 Shareholder dividends (2,463,672) (2,463,672) Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Option Plan 173,311 8,666 1,267,846 1,276,512 Tax benefit from nonqualified employee stock options 243,000 243,000 Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan 23,567 1,178 193,957 195,135 Issuance of common stock to Welsh Development Agency 20,142 1,007 219,325 220,332 Purchase of Communications Systems Inc. common stock (20,142) (1,007) (219,325) (220,332) Cumulative translation adjustment 102,007 102,007 Repayment of advances to ESOP 72,000 72,000 _________ ________ ___________ __________ _________ ____________ ___________ BALANCE at December 31, 1995 9,183,401 459,170 19,706,125 34,140,435 - (230,154) 54,075,576 Net Income 2,044,675 2,044,675 Shareholder dividends (651,575) (651,575) Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Option Plan 15,133 757 149,943 150,700 Issuance of common stock to acquire Automatic Tool and Connector Co. 112,676 5,634 1,712,675 1,718,309 Cumulative translation adjustment (70,337) (70,337) __________ ________ ___________ __________ _________ ____________ ___________ BALANCE at March 31, 1996 9,311,210 $465,561 $21,568,743 $35,533,535 - ($300,491) $57,267,348 __________ ________ ___________ __________ _________ ____________ ___________ __________ ________ ___________ __________ _________ ____________ ___________ See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31 _________________________________ 1996 1995 ____________ ____________ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $2,044,675 $2,521,002 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 663,299 682,701 Adjustment to marketable securities reserve 34,503 (96,458) Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease in marketable securities 40,000 Increase in accounts receivable (1,331,874) (1,643,776) Decrease (increase) in inventory (1,069,736) 196,841 Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses (54,495) 62,960 Decrease in accounts payable (298,021) (955,414) Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses 208,376 (116,249) Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 247,117 (392,678) ____________ ____________ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 443,844 298,929 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (1,012,822) (1,141,682) Decrease in mortgage backed and other investment securities 294,124 6,236 Decrease in other assets 83,565 12,035 Payment for purchase of Austin Taylor Communications, Ltd. (135,131) Payment for purchase of Automatic Tool and Connector Company, Inc., net of cash acquired (1,173,577) ____________ ____________ Net cash used in investing activities (1,943,841) (1,123,411) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayment of notes payable (36,555) (47,635) Dividends paid (642,838) (539,191) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 150,700 412,462 Purchases of Communications Systems, Inc. common stock (220,331) ____________ ____________ Net cash used in financing activities (528,693) (394,695) ____________ ____________ EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH (13,566) (59,692) ____________ ____________ NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (2,042,256) (1,278,869) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 12,198,455 8,829,776 ____________ ____________ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $10,156,199 $7,550,907 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Income taxes paid $227,883 $1,193,076 Interest paid 6,453 13,679 See notes to consolidated financial statements.
6 COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The balance sheet and statement of stockholders' equity as of March 31, 1996, and the statements of income and statements of cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 have been prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows at March 31, 1996 and 1995 have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's December 31, 1995 Annual Report to Shareholders. The results of operations for the periods ended March 31 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the entire year. NOTE 2 - CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES Effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" (SFAS 123). SFAS 123 required expanded disclosures of stock-based compensation arrangements with employees and encourages (but does not require) compensation cost to be measured based on the fair value of the equity instrument awarded. Companies are permitted, however, to continue to apply APB Opinion No. 25, which recognizes compensation cost based on the intrinsic value of the equity instrument awarded. The Company will continue to apply APB Opinion No. 25 to its stock-based compensation awards to employees and will disclose the required pro forma effect on net income and earnings per share. NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES Inventories summarized below are priced at the lower of first-in, first-out cost or market:
March 31 December 31 1996 1995 Finished Goods $5,479,160 $5,475,458 Raw Materials 15,533,960 14,047,505 Total $21,013,120 $19,522,963
NOTE 4 - INCOME TAXES Income taxes are computed based upon the estimated effective rate applicable to operating results for the full fiscal year. For the periods ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 income taxes do not bear a normal relationship to income before income taxes, primarily because income from Puerto Rico operations are taxed at rates lower than the U.S. rate. 7 COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 5 - NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE Net income per share is based on the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the periods. Common equivalent shares reflect the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options. Primary and fully diluted earnings per share are substantially the same. NOTE 6 - ACQUISITION OF AUTOMATIC TOOL AND CONNECTOR CO., INC. Effective January 4, 1996, the Company acquired Automatic Tool and Connector Co., Inc., a Union, New Jersey based manufacturer of fiber optic connectors, in exchange for $1,373,000 in cash and 112,676 shares of Communications Systems, Inc. common stock. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired. Excess of cost over net assets acquired was $2,760,000, which is being amortized over ten years on a straight line basis. Results of Automatic Tool, which were not material to the Company's financial results, were included in Company operations beginning January 4, 1996. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 1995 Consolidated revenues decreased $4,347,000 or 18% from the 1995 period. Telephone station apparatus revenue decreased $2,228,000 or 12%. Apparatus sales to domestic (U.S. and Puerto Rico) customers decreased $1,483,000 or 11%. The domestic sales decrease was due to lower sales to the Big 8 telephone companies (the seven Regional Bell Operating Companies and GTE) which fell $1,805,000 or 21%. Reduced shipments to this market segment were attributed to customer inventory overstocks and reduced construction activity caused by the cold winter. Sales to electrical distributors and original equipment manufacturers decreased $342,000 or 21%. Sales to retailers decreased $377,000 or 26%. Lower sales to these segments were offset by increased sales to other distributors and by sales of fiber optic connectors by Automatic Tool and Connector Co., which the Company acquired in January, 1996. Sales of telephone station apparatus to international customers decreased $745,000 or 17%. Sales by Austin Taylor, the Company's United Kingdom based subsidiary, decreased $848,000 or 22% due to the phase-out of certain products previously sold to British Telecom. Shipments of new products intended to replace this business were delayed until summer. U.S. export sales increased $108,000 or 40%. Sales in Canada decreased $6,000 or 2%. Contract manufacturing sales decreased $2,119,000 or 31%. Sales to Thermo-King, which was the segment's principal customer, declined $2,069,000 or 62%, due to Thermo-King's decision to move more of its manufacturing process to a plant it owns in Puerto Rico. Sales to Thermo-King accounted for 27% of Zercom's sales in the 1996 period compared to 49% of sales in the 1995 period. Sales of multi-function display units used by a major watercraft manufacturer increased $233,000 or 20%. Sales of electronic fishing products decreased $162,000 or 35%. 8 COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Management's Discussion (continued) Gross margin as a percentage of apparatus sales was 29%, unchanged from the 1995 period. Margin percentages improved in U.S. plants due to reduction in manufacturing overheads, freight charges and payroll overtime premiums. Margins earned on Austin Taylor products declined to 21% from 29% in the 1995 period due to increased raw material costs. Gross margin on contract manufacturing sales increased to 13% compared to 12% in 1995 due to inventory reserves established on certain slow-moving inventory items in the 1995 period. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $155,000 or 5% from the 1995 period due to decreased customer delivery charges and lower selling expenses. Consolidated operating income decreased $651,000 or 21%. Net other income decreased $150,000 from the 1995 period due to fluctuations in the value of the Company's marketable securities portfolio. The Company's effective income tax rate was 19% compared to 24% in the 1994 period. The Company's tax rate is lower than the full U.S. rate due to tax exemptions and benefits received by the Company's Puerto Rico operations. The Company's tax rate was higher in 1995 due to limitations on the possessions tax credit the Company receives against U.S. income taxes on the earnings of its Puerto Rico subsidiary. Net income decreased $476,000, or 19%. Liquidity and Capital Commitments At March 31, 1996 the Company had approximately $10,156,000 in cash compared to $12,198,000 at December 31, 1995. Working capital was $36,382,000 compared to $35,929,000 at December 31, 1995. The Company's current ratio was 4.6 to 1, compared to 4.9 to 1 at year end 1995. Net cash provided by operating activities was $444,000 compared to $299,000 in the first quarter of 1995. The Company used cash in the first quarter to finance increased inventory and accounts receivable levels, which negatively affected cash provided by operations. The Company expects its operating cash flows for the full year to approximate the results of 1995, which produced cash from operations of $6,983,000. Cash was also utilized during the period to purchase new plant and equipment, pay dividends and acquire Automatic Tool and Connector Co., Inc. The Company's balance sheet remains strong, with stockholders' equity of $57,267,000 and no long-term debt. The Company has available a $2,000,000 bank line of credit. Management believes, based on the Company's current financial position and projected future expenditures, that sufficient funds are available to meet the Company's anticipated needs. On January 4, 1996, the Company acquired Automatic Tool and Connector Co., Inc. of Union, New Jersey, in exchange for $3,091,000 in cash and common stock. Automatic Tool and Connector Co. (ATC) is a manufacturer of high performance fiber optic connectors, interconnect devices and coaxial cable assemblies for the telecommunications, medical electronics, computer and other markets. The acquisition represents the Company's entrance into the market for fiber optic connectors, which is the fastest growing segment in the telecommunications connector market. ATC's sales for its 1995 fiscal year were approximately $3,200,000. 9 COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Liquidity (continued) This acquisition, as well as other acquisitions and dispositions the Company has made over the past several years (including the 1992 acquisition of Austin Taylor Communications, Ltd.), have served to expand the Company's product offerings and customer base in both U.S. and international markets. The Company is seeking to position itself in the marketplace as a growth oriented manufacturer of telecommunications connecting devices. The Company is continuing to search for acquisition candidates which fit the Company's target markets. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Items 1 - 5. Not Applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K On January 5, 1996, the Company filed a Form 8-K dated January 4, 1996 reporting the acquisition of Automatic Tool and Connector Co., Inc. under Item 5, "Other Events". Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized. Communications Systems, Inc. By Paul N. Hanson Paul N. Hanson Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: May 13, 1996 10